{"id":73710,"date":"2026-05-01T09:00:02","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T06:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesofiatimes.com\/?p=73710"},"modified":"2026-05-01T09:00:02","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T06:00:02","slug":"%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bc%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d1%88%d0%b5%d1%84-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82%d0%be-%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vestnikutro.com\/?p=73710","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041d\u0421, \u0435 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0427\u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b-\u043c\u0430\u0439\u043e\u0440 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430 \u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041d\u0421, \u0435 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0449\u0435 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u041d\u0435, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0420\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0432 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0416\u0438\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 1975 \u0433. \u0434\u043e 1989 \u0433. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u041b\u044e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 – \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0410\u0422 \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0412\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 – \u0437\u0430\u043c.-\u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 – \u043f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u043e \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u0416\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u041d\u0421\u0411\u041e\u041f.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0426\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0438 \u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 – \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0421\u041e.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 – \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0430 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0411\u041e\u0420\u041a\u041e\u0420. \u0421 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438\u044f!<\/p>\n

\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e-\u043a\u0443\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0440\u044a\u0433 “\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439” \u043d\u0430 \u041b\u044e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0413\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0438 \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0412\u044a\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432 – \u0441\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0428\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0430 \u0426\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0412\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 – “\u0413\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043c\u0438\u043d”.<\/p>\n

\u0418 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u0430…\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 “\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f” \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0432.<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u044f “\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u044f”?!<\/p>\n

\u0429\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e. \u0418 \u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043c\u0438…\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0438 \u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043e, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438!<\/p>\n

\u0427\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u043c\u0438. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0449\u0435 \u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0418 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430 \u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435, \u0449\u043e\u043c “\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430” \u0435 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0438\u044f \u041b\u044e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0413\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0438\u044f \u0413\u043e\u0446\u0435 \u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 – \u0418\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u0419\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430?! \u041a\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0449\u0435 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u044a\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430-\u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0430…<\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u044f\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0421 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438 “\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438”, \u0438\u043c\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0434…<\/p>\n

\u0427\u0435 \u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0442 89-\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0442, \u0431\u0440\u0435…\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438?<\/p>\n

\u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0430 \u0435.<\/p>\n

\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u044f\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n

\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u044f\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n

\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u044f\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n

\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0435 “\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u043a\u044a\u043b \u0441\u0435 \u0418\u043b\u0438\u044f\/\u0418\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0430 – \u043f\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u0442\u0438\u044f”…<\/p>\n

\u041d\u0415\u0414\u042f\u041b\u041a\u041e \u041d\u0415\u0414\u042f\u041b\u041a\u041e\u0412<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0427\u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b-\u043c\u0430\u0439\u043e\u0440 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430 \u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041d\u0421, \u0435 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0449\u0435 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u041d\u0435, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u044a\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u0420\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0432 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0416\u0438\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 1975 \u0433. \u0434\u043e 1989 \u0433. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u041b\u044e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 – \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0410\u0422 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":73711,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[421],"tags":[728,638,703,39,585,582,584,575],"class_list":["post-73710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politica","tag-thesofiatimes","tag-featured","tag-trending","tag-39","tag-585","tag-582","tag-584","tag-575"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0420\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0448\u0435\u0444 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041d\u0421, \u0435 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0430 - \u0412\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0423\u0422\u0420\u041e<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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